Synchronization and Coexistence in Quantum Networks

Authors: Ivan A. Burenkov, Alexandra Semionov, Hala, Thomas Gerrits, Anouar Rahmouni, DJ Anand, Ya-Shian Li-Baboud, Oliver Slattery, Abdella Battou, and Sergey V. Polyakov

Abstract:
We investigate the coexistence of clock synchronization protocols with quantum signals in a common single-mode optical fiber. By measuring optical noise between 1500 nm to 1620 nm we demonstrate a potential for up to 100 quantum, 100 GHz wide channels coexisting with the classical synchronization signals. Both “White Rabbit” and pulsed laser-based synchronization protocols were characterized and compared. We establish a theoretical limit of the fiber link length for coexisting quantum and classical channels. The maximal fiber length is below approximately 100 km for off-the-shelf optical transceivers and can be significantly improved by taking advantage of quantum receivers.

Publication date: 2023

Available from:

https://opg.optica.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-31-7-11431